numele produsului:Vapreotide,Octastatina,Vapreotide
Secvenţă: D-Phe-[Cys-Tyr-D-Trp-Lys-Val-Cys]-Trp-NH2
Alias:Sanvar,RC-160;VAPREOTIDE;D-PHE-CYS-TYR-D-TRP-LYS-VAL-CYS-TRP-NH2; Octastatina;
FCYWKVCW-NH2;D-Phe-L-Cys(1)-L-Tyr-D-Trp-L-Lys-L-Val-L-Cys(1)-L-Trp-NH2;
Cas Nr.: 103222-11-3
Formulă moleculară: C57H70N12O9S2
Greutate moleculară: 1131.40
Puritate (HPLC): 98.0%
Aspect: pudră albă
Impuritate unică(HPLC): 1.0%
Compoziția aminoacizilor: 10% de teoretic
Conținutul de peptide(N%): 80%(de %N)
Continut de apa(Karl Fischer): 6.0%
Conținut de acetat(HPIC): 15.0%
Bilanțul de masă: 95.0~105,0%
Nota : Gradul farmaceutic
Depozitare: Închis, de mai jos 2 ~ 8℃ conservare
Utilizare : Medicamentul poate fi utilizat pentru tratamentul sângerării variceale esofagiene acute precoce (EVB) și terapia intervențională endoscopică înainte de hemostază, poate sângera și în interior 5 lentila d pentru tratamentul și prevenirea recurenței după endoscopie.acetatul de vapreotidă va fi singurul tratament aprobat pentru sângerarea variceală esofagiană în Statele Unite..
Variceal bleeding is a life-threatening complication of portal hypertension. The recommended treatment includes the early administration of a vasoactive drug. Vapreotide is a somatostatin analogue with a different receptor affinity to octreotide. It decreases portal pressure and blood flow of collateral circulation in rats with cirrhosis. The pivotal study of early administration of vapreotide in patients with cirrhosis and variceal bleeding has shown a significant improvement in bleeding control and, in the subset of patients with significant bleeding, a significant reduction in mortality. în plus, a meta-analysis of four randomized studies has shown a significant improvement in bleeding control. Vapreotide administrated via the intravenous route is simple to use, with practically no contraindications and few, usually minor, side effects.
The immediate release formulation of Sanvar, a somatostatin analogue, is used in the treatment of acute esophageal variceal bleeding (EVB).Sanvar is used prior to endoscopic intervention to control haemorrhage and prevent re-bleeding during the critical five days following the onset of bleeding. EVB is a life threatening condition and the mortality rate is high (about 15% la 25%) in the first six weeks following the haemorrhage. EVB is the cause of about 70% of gastro-intestinal bleeding in patients suffering from liver cirrhosis.
